Seven Western Kentucky counties have recently strengthened
existing ordinances or are in the process of passing comprehensive laws
regulating sexually oriented businesses. This is a major step forward for a
state that has had few legal protections from this type of business.
Since Dec.1, 2003, Barren, Hart, Larue, and Lyon counties
have passed ordinances regulating strip bars, adult book/video stores, adult
motels and pornographic theaters—enterprises which have recently crept into
unsuspecting Kentucky communities.
Logan, Simpson and Trigg counties have ordinances in process
while several other counties are also considering similar legislation.
Tommy Turner, Larue County judge executive, saw a sexually
oriented business move into his community almost "overnight" over two years
ago. But it was the county instead of the sex business that was left exposed
since it didn’t have any regulations.
"These establishments used to be found only in urban city
areas," Turner said. "However, rural Kentucky now appears to be a prime
target with the opening of many adult bookstores, video stores, ‘gentlemen’s
clubs’ and other businesses of a sexually oriented nature."
Turner wishes they had acted sooner. "Sadly, we were not as
prepared as we should have been for such a business locating in our
community. I encourage all communities to [be proactive] in order to avoid a
similar experience," Turner said.
In 2001, nine out of ten counties in Western Kentucky failed
to regulate sexually oriented businesses. Local residents like Turner say
there was never a need. Now with interstates, urban sprawl and an increasing
demand for pornography, rural counties today face the prospect of strip
joints and adult bookstores setting up shop overnight and without
regulations.
Hart County Attorney Mike Nichols faced that reality when an
adult book/video store opened off I-65 on the edge of his county last
December. With the assistance of The Family Foundation, Hart County put
together a comprehensive ordinance that passed in early January.
This move to regulate sex businesses at the local level has
surprised many residents including Christy Ramey, a resident of Lyon County
who never knew there was a need for such regulation. "When I read the
ordinance in the local paper, I was shocked. My face turned red as I read the
details of what they had to regulate," Ramey said. "It was repulsive."
Ramey said she wishes they could just ban sexually oriented
businesses outright, but the reality is federal courts consider them to be
engaged in free speech, which is protected by the law. While bans have been
struck down, strong, proactive regulation such as Lyon County’s has been
upheld under judicial scrutiny.
Jim Henderson, Simpson County judge executive, hopes to avoid
the turmoil that Nichols and other Hart County residents faced. Simpson
County, located only 70 miles south of Hart County, shares the same
interstate and is a prime location for a sexually oriented business since it
borders Tennessee, which strictly regulates sex businesses. Henderson,
concerned that such businesses might want to locate in his county, is working
on an ordinance with his fiscal court.
Sara Boyd, Lyon County judge executive asked Richard Nelson,
policy analyst for The Family Foundation to testify before her court on
January 14. "These businesses threaten the health, safety and welfare of the
community," Nelson said. "Property values decrease while crime increases.
Young women are exploited and families are hurt. They are a blight on the
community. The question we need to ask is: should these businesses be allowed
to run roughshod over the families and community because they haven’t been
regulated?"
At Boyd’s urging, the magistrates of Lyon County unanimously
passed the ordinance on its first reading.
Nelson also encouraged county leaders to review their
existing ordinances and to modify them if necessary, pledging assistance from
The Family Foundation. "Too many leaders have said they wish they had acted
sooner. Now is the time to protect your community before it’s too late,"
Nelson said.