Despite the rhetoric from this past legislative session,
Kentucky does not have a revenue crisis. However, we learned that it does
have a problem with big government and finding ways to fund it.
How do we know this?
Consider some of the cuts made in the state budget: $5.7
million for prisoner education programs; $48,000 for the lieutenant
governor’s chef; and $11 million in "rewards" money to pay schools for what
they are already supposed to be doing. Clearly, there is a trend. What is
less revealing is that much of the burden to support bureaucracy falls
squarely on the backs of families.
State Rep. Harry Moberly, D-Richmond, and chairman of the
House budget committee, said, "You can’t separate money from policy. Members
of the General Assembly view the budget as the chief policymaking
instrument." Moberly is right. Budgetary allocations are a reflection of what
the state thinks is important.
The current budget gives the trucking industry a $3 million
tax break, while Keeneland and Churchill Downs both enjoy a tax break on
pari-mutuel betting. But what about the Commonwealth’s most neglected
special-interest: families?
Surely families are worthy of the same support garnered by
the trucking and horse racing industry. Families effectively provide services
that the state is incapable of rendering. For starters, families serve as the
exclusive conduit through which the next generation comes into existence--at
least as long as cloning remains out of reach.
Moms and dads nurture youngsters in a safe and loving
environment and form relationships tempered by strong emotional bonds,
unmatched by anything else. Values and traditions are passed on. In fact,
family serves as a child’s first school, church and government--and it’s all
funded at a bargain price.
Because of the unique and crucial role that families play in
society, the state ought to be in the business of making it easier for
families to prosper and succeed. Relieving the tax burden for working
families would be a great first step.
Families of four with incomes at the poverty line ($18,104)
pay more in state income taxes than families in such other states according
to a report released in 2002 by the Center on Budget and Policy
Priorities, a non-partisan public policy organization. A family of four with
incomes at 125 percent of the poverty line ($22,630) pay more in taxes than
families in the 42 states with income taxes. Families of three with incomes
at 125 percent of the poverty line ($17,661) also pay more than their
counterparts in other states. These are number one rankings that Kentucky
should not want to have.
Currently, Kentucky’s tax code penalizes stay-at-home moms by
denying them a tax break. Their counterparts, who choose to work outside the
home, are awarded with a $280 deduction. The code also does little for
families who raise children. Kentucky’s exemption for dependents (child tax
credit) is only $20, while surrounding states have at least a $1000 or
greater exemption for dependents. Tennessee, the only exception, has no
exemption because they don’t have a state
income tax.
According to the Tax Foundation, a non-profit public policy
organization, Kentuckian’s paid 10.8 percent of their total income in state
and local taxes in 2002--ranking Kentucky 18th highest in the nation. With
federal taxes factored in, Kentuckians pay 30.2 percent of their income in
taxes.
Kentucky’s income tax standard deduction of $1800 pales
compared to the $7800 federal deduction. However, two working spouses can
double the deduction to $3600. Since the state doesn’t consider stay-at-home
moms to be really working, they are again
denied the same deduction.
In fiscal years 2002-2004, the state government will spend
$36.8 billion on various agencies, programs, and initiatives in the
commonwealth. Perhaps our leaders could find room for a tax cut for
stay-at-home moms and the working families who pay the bills--not just their
own, but the government’s as well.
After all, families don’t exist to serve the state, but
rather the state exists to protect families.